Glossary

Creator marketing & GTM glossary

Plain-English definitions of the terms that come up when you run creator-led go-to-market for a technology product — from CPM and audience fit to usage rights and GEO.

Metrics & measurement

CPM (cost per mille)
The cost per 1,000 impressions or views. It lets you compare the cost of reach across creators and against paid ads; technical and B2B audiences usually carry a higher CPM because they convert better.
Engagement rate
The share of an audience that actively reacts — likes, comments, saves, shares — relative to followers or views. It signals how attentive an audience is, and often matters more than raw follower count.
CTR (click-through rate)
The percentage of people who click a link after seeing it. In a campaign it turns reach into site visits, and is an early signal of whether the message and offer land.
CAC (customer acquisition cost)
The total cost to acquire one paying customer — campaign spend divided by the customers it produced. It tells you whether a channel is economical.
LTV / ACV
Lifetime value is the total revenue a customer brings over the whole relationship; annual contract value is the revenue in one year. You judge acquisition cost against one of these — the standard CAC-vs-LTV framing.
ROAS (return on ad spend)
Revenue generated for every dollar spent — a ROAS of 3x means $3 back per $1 in. Creator marketing compounds over time, so early ROAS usually understates the full return.
Attribution
Assigning credit for a signup or sale to the channels that influenced it. Creator marketing is hard to attribute cleanly because much of its influence happens off-platform.
Dark social
Sharing that happens where you cannot track it — DMs, group chats, Slack, podcasts. A lot of creator influence travels this way, which is why last-click attribution undercounts creators.

Audience & fit

Audience fit
The share of a creator's audience that matches your ideal customer. It is the primary lever in creator marketing: a smaller, tightly-matched audience can outperform a much larger, generic one.
ICP (ideal customer profile)
A precise description of the customer your product serves best. Creator selection should start from the ICP, not from follower counts.
Vanity metrics
Numbers that look impressive but do not map to business outcomes — follower counts, likes, raw views. Useful as context, but poor targets to optimize for.
Reach vs impressions
Reach is the number of unique people who saw content; impressions count every view, including repeats. Reach tells you audience size; impressions tell you exposure volume.

Creators & content

Creator vs influencer
An influencer is typically paid to lend reach and endorsement; a creator makes genuine content their audience trusts. For technical products, creator marketing means a real demonstration to a matched audience, measured on pipeline — not a paid shout-out measured on likes.
KOL (key opinion leader)
An expert whose opinion carries weight in a specific field — a respected engineer, analyst, or founder. In B2B and technical markets, KOLs drive outsized trust even with modest followings.
Creator tiers (nano / micro / mid / macro)
A rough sizing by audience: nano (1K–10K), micro (10K–100K), mid (100K–500K), macro (500K+). Tiers set rough rate ranges, but audience fit and engagement matter more than the tier itself.
Dedicated vs integrated
A dedicated placement is content built entirely around your product — a full review or tutorial; an integrated one is a mention inside a broader piece. Dedicated costs more and tends to convert harder.
UGC (user-generated content)
Content made by users or creators rather than the brand, often licensed for the brand's own channels and ads. It reads as authentic because it is.

Deals & rights

Usage rights / whitelisting
The right to run a creator's content as your own paid ads. It is priced separately from the base fee and often left on the table; whitelisting runs the ads through the creator's own handle for extra authenticity.
Exclusivity
A creator's commitment not to promote competing products for a set period. It lowers your risk and raises the rate.
Flat fee, affiliate & hybrid
Flat fee pays a fixed price per deliverable; affiliate pays per signup or sale; hybrid combines a reduced flat fee with a performance bonus. Hybrid is often the fairest split of risk.

Go-to-market

GTM (go-to-market)
How a company brings a product to market and acquires customers — the channels, messaging, and motion. Creator marketing is one GTM channel, best run as an ongoing motion rather than a one-off.
GEO (generative engine optimization)
Optimizing content so AI answer engines — ChatGPT, Perplexity, Google's AI — can find, understand, and cite it. The AI-era complement to SEO.

From definitions to a real campaign.

ActiVibe runs creator-led GTM end to end — matching on audience fit, outreach, briefs, contracts, review, and measurement.

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